Altınbeşik Cave, Antalya

Altınbeşik Cave National Park, established on August 31, 1994, is a hidden gem located in the İbradı district of Antalya Province in southern Turkey. This national park is home to the largest subterranean lake cave in Turkey and the third largest in the world. The park offers a mesmerizing blend of natural beauty and tranquility, making it a must-visit destination for travel enthusiasts. In this article, we will explore the various aspects of Altınbeşik Cave National Park, providing a comprehensive guide to its wonders.

The Marvel of Altınbeşik Cave

Largest Subterranean Lake Cave in Turkey

Altınbeşik Cave is renowned for its impressive size and unique features. Spanning an estimated 2200 meters, this cave houses a lake with a depth reaching up to 15 meters in certain areas. The cave’s stunning turquoise waters and striking rock formations create an otherworldly atmosphere that captivates visitors.

Visiting Seasons

The cave is accessible to visitors during the summer and autumn months. Due to the rise in water levels during the winter and spring, the cave is closed for safety reasons. Therefore, planning your visit between June and October is ideal to experience the cave in all its glory.

A Tranquil Retreat

A Symphony of Nature

One of the most enchanting aspects of Altınbeşik Cave is the serene ambiance created by the chirping of birds, the surrounding rocky landscape, and the lush forest. The tranquility of the deep turquoise lake provides a peaceful retreat for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.

Boat Tours on the Lake

Visitors can explore the lake within the cave by taking a boat tour. Up to eight boats can operate simultaneously, allowing tourists to paddle through the mysterious waters while marveling at the cave’s natural beauty. The experience of rowing through the lake, surrounded by the cave’s unique formations, is both thrilling and calming.

Geological Wonders

Fascinating Formations

Altınbeşik Cave boasts an array of fascinating geological formations, including stalactites, stalagmites, and travertines. These formations have developed over thousands of years, adding to the cave’s mystique and appeal. The cave’s yellow beak-shaped arches, which give it its name (Altınbeşik means “Golden Cradle”), are particularly striking.

Multi-Level Structure

The cave is structured across three levels, with the first level open to visitors. Adventurous tourists can climb 44 meters to reach the second level, which extends for 200 meters. The third level is accessible only by crossing a small lake on the second level. Explorers have managed to traverse up to 5500 meters of the cave’s intricate passages, making it a significant site for speleological studies.

Historical and Scientific Significance

Discovery and Exploration

Altınbeşik Cave was discovered in 1966 by Dr. Temuçin Aygen, Turkey’s first scientific speleologist and geological engineer. Dr. Aygen’s exploration paved the way for further studies and the eventual opening of the cave to tourism. The cave’s three-tiered structure and extensive passages have made it a focal point for scientific research and geological surveys.

A Magnet for Tourists

The unique features of Altınbeşik Cave have attracted tourists from around the world, particularly from Germany, France, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom. The cave’s combination of natural beauty, scientific importance, and the allure of its tranquil environment makes it a popular destination for both domestic and international visitors.

Practical Information for Visitors

How to Get There

Altınbeşik Cave National Park is located 23 kilometers from the Ürünlü neighborhood in the İbradı district of Antalya Province. The journey to the park offers scenic views of the Taurus Mountains and lush forests, adding to the overall experience. Visitors can reach the cave by car or join organized tours from nearby towns and cities.

Guided Tours and Facilities

To ensure a safe and informative visit, it is recommended to join guided tours offered at the park. These tours provide insights into the cave’s history, geological features, and the best times to visit specific sections. The park is equipped with basic facilities, including rest areas and information centers, to enhance the visitor experience.

Conclusion

Altınbeşik Cave National Park is a natural wonder that offers an unforgettable experience for travel enthusiasts. Its impressive subterranean lake, unique geological formations, and serene environment make it a must-visit destination in Turkey. Whether you are an adventurer looking to explore the depths of the cave or a nature lover seeking tranquility, Altınbeşik Cave has something to offer. Plan your visit to this extraordinary national park and immerse yourself in the beauty and mystery of one of the world’s most fascinating caves.