Eastern Mediterranean Coast

Introduction to the Eastern Mediterranean Coast

The Eastern Mediterranean shore of Turkey is one of the least well-known yet most captivating coastal regions in the Mediterranean. This area, rich in history and culture, offers pristine beaches, intriguing sights, and a fascinating cultural legacy. The region is perfect for travelers seeking to explore lesser-known destinations and experience the convergence of Eastern and Western cultures. Taking a cruise along the Eastern Mediterranean coast is an ideal way to visit multiple cities and enjoy a variety of cultural experiences in one trip. From delicious food and vibrant nightlife to historical sites and beautiful beaches, the Eastern Mediterranean coast has something for every traveler.

Mersin

A Modern Port with Ancient Roots

Mersin, surrounded by fragrant orange and lemon groves, is an important port city on the Eastern Mediterranean coast of Turkey. It is Turkey’s largest free trade area on the Mediterranean, with ferryboats departing regularly for Gazi Magosa in Northern Cyprus. Despite its modern appearance, Mersin is built on ancient settlements. Excavations at the Yumuktepe Tumulus, located three kilometers west of the city, have uncovered settlements dating back to the Neolithic age.

Culinary Delights

Mersin is renowned for its culinary offerings. Fresh fish from the local fish market, as well as regional specialties like cezire (a sweet made from carrots) and bread with pepper, are must-try dishes. The vibrant food scene reflects the rich cultural heritage of the region.

Kizkalesi (Maiden’s Castle)

A Romantic Seaside Fortress

Kizkalesi, meaning Maiden’s Castle, is a picturesque beach resort town named after the romantic crusader castle that floats in the blue waters 150 meters offshore. The castle, perched on a small island, is considered a symbol of the Eastern Mediterranean. The town of Kizkalesi itself includes the ancient city of Korykos and is known for its beautiful beaches, motels, and campsites.

Historical Significance

The ancient city of Korykos adds a historical dimension to Kizkalesi, making it a destination that combines natural beauty with cultural richness. Visitors can explore the ruins and imagine the bustling life of the ancient city.

Iskenderun (İskenderun)

A City Founded by Alexander the Great

Iskenderun, formerly known as Alexandretta, was founded by Alexander the Great after his victory against the Persians at Issos, near the present-day location of the city. Today, Iskenderun is a busy commercial port known for its large prawns and other culinary delights such as kunefe (a shredded wheat and cheese sweet) and hummus (chickpea puree with spices).

Local Crafts and Cuisine

Iskenderun is famous for its local handicrafts, particularly woodwork, including tables, coffee tables, and chairs. The city’s vibrant markets offer a glimpse into the traditional craftsmanship and culinary excellence of the region.

Anamur

A Town Surrounded by Banana Plantations

Anamur, located 140 kilometers from Mersin, is a town surrounded by lush banana plantations. The ancient city of Anemurium, just west of Anamur, overlooks a beautiful beach and dates back to the 12th century BC, founded by the Hittites. The name Anemurium means windy promontory.

Ancient Ruins and Natural Beauty

The ruins of Anemurium include city walls, an amphitheater, an Odeon, a public bath, and a necropolis. The Anemurium beach is also one of the 17 Mediterranean beaches where the endangered Caretta Caretta turtles lay their eggs, adding an element of natural beauty and conservation to the historical site.

Tasucu (Taşucu)

A Typical Holiday Resort

Tasucu is a quintessential holiday resort with beautiful beaches and a bustling port. Ovacik, located 44 kilometers west of Tasucu, is a peaceful inlet known for its fishermen’s shelter and serene beach. The waters around the Ovacik Peninsula are ideal for diving, offering clear views of isolated natural marvels.

Nearby Attractions

Visitors to Tasucu can explore the Kosrelik Gulf, Kosrelik Island, and the ruins of Aphrodisias, each offering unique natural and historical experiences. The combination of beautiful beaches, clear waters, and historical sites makes Tasucu a perfect destination for relaxation and exploration.

A Cultural and Historical Tapestry

Diverse Heritage

The Eastern Mediterranean coast of Turkey is a region where Eastern and Western cultures converge, creating a rich tapestry of cultural heritage. From ancient ruins and historical cities to vibrant modern ports and tranquil beach resorts, the area offers a diverse range of experiences.

Ideal for Cruises

Taking a cruise along the Eastern Mediterranean coast allows travelers to visit multiple ports such as Iskenderun, Mersin, Anamur, and Tasucu. Each port offers a unique glimpse into the cultural traditions and historical significance of the region. Cruises provide a convenient and enjoyable way to explore the Eastern Mediterranean, combining relaxation with cultural enrichment.

Culinary Experiences

Fresh and Flavorful Cuisine

The Eastern Mediterranean coast is known for its fresh and flavorful cuisine. Seafood is a highlight, with dishes prepared using the freshest catches from the Mediterranean Sea. Local specialties, such as the large prawns of Iskenderun and the unique flavors of Mersin’s fish market, are culinary experiences not to be missed.

Vibrant Nightlife

In addition to its culinary delights, the Eastern Mediterranean coast boasts a vibrant nightlife. From lively bars and clubs in the larger ports to more relaxed beachfront venues in the smaller towns, there are plenty of options for evening entertainment. The nightlife here reflects the region’s diverse cultural influences and lively atmosphere.

Practical Information for Visitors

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit the Eastern Mediterranean coast is from late spring to early autumn when the weather is warm and the sea is perfect for swimming. The shoulder seasons of late spring and early autumn offer milder temperatures and fewer crowds, making them ideal for a more relaxed visit.

Getting There

The Eastern Mediterranean coast is accessible via several major airports, including Adana Sakirpasa Airport and Antalya Airport. From these airports, visitors can reach the coastal towns by bus, taxi, or car rental. Ferries also connect some of the coastal ports with Northern Cyprus, providing additional travel options.

Local Tips

When visiting the Eastern Mediterranean coast, it’s important to respect local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites and be mindful of local etiquette. Preserving the natural beauty of the region by not littering and following any environmental guidelines is essential.

The Eastern Mediterranean coast of Turkey is a hidden gem, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical richness, and cultural diversity. From the bustling port city of Mersin to the tranquil beaches of Anamur and the historical ruins of Kizkalesi, this region promises an unforgettable experience for every traveler. Whether you’re taking a leisurely cruise, exploring ancient ruins, or savoring the local cuisine, the Eastern Mediterranean coast invites you to discover its many treasures. Plan your visit to this enchanting region and experience the unique charm of Turkey’s lesser-known shores.