Kemerburgaz – Eyüpsultan, Istanbul

Kemerburgaz, located in the Eyüpsultan district of Istanbul, is a historical neighborhood that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and modern amenities. Nestled between the southern slopes of Belgrad Forest and surrounded by historical water aqueducts, Kemerburgaz is a destination that captivates both history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. This area has managed to preserve its charm while adapting to the needs of modern life, making it an intriguing spot for visitors exploring Istanbul.

The Rich History of Kemerburgaz

Kemerburgaz: From Byzantine Times to the Ottoman Era

Kemerburgaz has a deep-rooted history that dates back to the Byzantine era, when it was known as Pyrgos, meaning “tower” or “fortress” in Greek. After the conquest of Istanbul in 1453, the name was changed to Burgaz, reflecting its strategic significance. The transformation of Kemerburgaz began when the renowned Ottoman architect Mimar Sinan restored the dilapidated Byzantine aqueducts and constructed new water channels, leading to the name Kemerburgaz, derived from the combination of “kemer” (aqueduct) and “burgaz.”

The Demographic Evolution of Kemerburgaz

The demographic composition of Kemerburgaz remained relatively stable during the Ottoman period. The first census after the Turkish War of Independence recorded 360 households of Greek origin and 10 Turkish households. The Turkish inhabitants migrated from Bulgaria during the 1877-78 Russo-Turkish War. In 1923, during the population exchange between Greece and Turkey, the Greek residents were relocated to Greece, and Muslim Turks from Thessaloniki were settled in Kemerburgaz.

Discovering Kemerburgaz Today

The Modern Transformation of Kemerburgaz

In recent years, Kemerburgaz has undergone significant development while retaining its historical essence. One of the most notable projects is the construction of the Metin Oktay facilities by Galatasaray Sports Club, which began in 2022. These modern sports facilities are a testament to the ongoing development of Kemerburgaz, blending the old with the new.

Kemerburgaz Camii: A Spiritual Center

Kemerburgaz is home to several mosques, each with its own unique history and architectural significance. The Kemerburgaz Camii, Mimar Sinan Camii, and Hüseyin Şahin Camii are prominent places of worship that serve the local community. These mosques not only provide spiritual guidance but also add to the cultural and architectural landscape of the area.

Educational Institutions in Kemerburgaz

Kemerburgaz is well-equipped with educational facilities, offering a range of options from primary to secondary education. Notable schools include Ragıp Kutmangil Primary School, Private Eyüboğlu Kemerburgaz Kindergarten, and Kemerburgaz Uğur Anatolian High School. These institutions contribute to the educational development of the region, ensuring that residents have access to quality education.

Exploring Nearby Attractions

Kemerburgaz Urban Forest: A Natural Retreat

One of the main attractions in Kemerburgaz is the Kemerburgaz Urban Forest, a sprawling green space that offers a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. The forest is ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, picnicking, and bird watching. The lush greenery and serene atmosphere make it a favorite spot for both locals and visitors looking to reconnect with nature.

Göktürk Pond Nature Park: A Picturesque Getaway

Located near Kemerburgaz, Göktürk Pond Nature Park is another natural treasure worth exploring. This park is known for its beautiful pond, surrounded by dense forests and diverse wildlife. It’s a perfect destination for a day trip, where visitors can enjoy the tranquility of nature, go for a walk, or have a relaxing picnic by the water.

Ayvat Bendi National Park: A Historical Site in Nature

Ayvat Bendi National Park is a historical and natural attraction close to Kemerburgaz. This park features the Ayvat Bend, an ancient dam built during the Ottoman period to supply water to Istanbul. The park offers scenic walking trails, picnic areas, and a glimpse into the engineering marvels of the past. It’s a great place to learn about the region’s history while enjoying the outdoors.

Eğri Kemer: A Symbol of Ottoman Engineering

Eğri Kemer, or the “Crooked Aqueduct,” is one of the most impressive historical structures in the Kemerburgaz area. Built by Mimar Sinan, this aqueduct is an example of Ottoman engineering prowess. The structure, with its unique curved design, was part of the water supply system for Istanbul. Today, it stands as a reminder of the ingenuity of the past, attracting visitors interested in history and architecture.

Kurt Kemeri Recreation Area: A Family-Friendly Spot

The Kurt Kemeri Recreation Area is a popular destination for families visiting Kemerburgaz. Located within the Belgrad Forest, this area offers well-maintained picnic spots, walking trails, and playgrounds. It’s an ideal place for a family outing, where visitors can enjoy a day surrounded by nature while engaging in recreational activities.

Getting to Kemerburgaz

Public Transportation to Kemerburgaz

Kemerburgaz is well-connected to the rest of Istanbul by various public transportation options. Buses and minibuses from central locations such as Mecidiyeköy, Eminönü, and Hacıosman provide easy access to the area. The bus lines that serve Kemerburgaz include the 48, 48A, 48D, 48G, 48K, and others. Minibuses also operate between Göktürk, Şişli, and Alibeyköy, offering additional flexibility for travelers.

Driving Directions to Kemerburgaz

For those driving to Kemerburgaz, the area is easily accessible from major roads and highways. Located in the northern part of the Eyüpsultan district, Kemerburgaz is well signposted, and GPS navigation can guide you directly to the area. Parking is available at various locations, particularly near the natural parks and recreational areas.

Conclusion: The Timeless Appeal of Kemerburgaz

Kemerburgaz, with its blend of historical significance, natural beauty, and modern amenities, is a unique destination in Istanbul. Whether you’re interested in exploring ancient aqueducts, enjoying a peaceful day in the forest, or learning about the area’s rich history, Kemerburgaz has something to offer. As a hidden gem in the Eyüpsultan district, it provides a serene and culturally rich experience for anyone looking to discover a different side of Istanbul.

For more information on planning your visit to Kemerburgaz and other beautiful destinations in Türkiye, be sure to check out the Travel Guide of Türkiye.