Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Find answers to the most common questions about traveling to Turkey, booking trips, and using VisitTurkey.in. Our comprehensive FAQs page is designed to provide you with all the information you need for a smooth and enjoyable travel experience.
If you’re planning a trip to Turkey, staying connected with your mobile phone is essential. Here’s what you need to know about using your mobile phone in Turkey:
International GSM Coverage
Many international GSM operators provide coverage in Turkey, ensuring that you can use your mobile phone seamlessly. Before you travel, it’s a good idea to check with your mobile carrier about international roaming services.
Popular Local GSM Operators:
- Turkcell
- Avea
- Vodafone
Activating International Roaming
To use your current mobile phone number and plan in Turkey, you will need to activate the international roaming function. Contact your GSM operator to:
- Confirm that your phone will work in Turkey.
- Understand the costs associated with international roaming.
- Activate the international roaming service before you travel.
Obtaining a Local SIM Card
Alternatively, you can obtain a local SIM card upon arrival in Turkey. This option can be more cost-effective and provide better local rates for calls, texts, and data. Here’s how you can get started:
How to Get a Local SIM Card:
- Visit a Store: You can purchase a SIM card from official stores of Turkcell, Avea, or Vodafone. These stores are commonly found in airports, shopping malls, and city centers.
- Provide Identification: Be prepared to show your passport or another form of ID when purchasing a SIM card.
- Choose a Plan: Select a prepaid plan that suits your needs for calls, texts, and data.
Benefits of Using a Local SIM Card
- Cost Savings: Avoid high international roaming fees by using local rates.
- Local Number: Having a local Turkish phone number can be convenient for making reservations and contacting local services.
- Better Coverage: Local SIM cards often provide better network coverage and data speeds within Turkey.
ATMs are widely available in cities, towns, and tourist areas, including airports, hotels, shopping centers, and banks.
Yes, there may be daily withdrawal limits imposed by both your home bank and the ATM operator. It’s a good idea to check these limits in advance.
Can I withdraw money from ATMs?
Visitors may withdraw money in Turkish Lira as well as Euro and U.S. Dollar with their debit cards from ATMs in Turkey. The majority of ATMs offer English language or other language options for the convenience of foreigners.
Can I use my credit cards for shopping?
Visitors may use their credit cards and debit cards for all kinds of purchases. It is advisable, however, to carry some cash with you in case you take trips away from the city center or travel to smaller towns or villages.
What is the local currency in Turkey?
Turkish Lira is the local currency of the Republic of Turkey. Visitors can exchange their cash money for Turkish Lira at exchange offices and banks.
Can I drive in Turkey with my driver’s license?
Foreigners may drive in Turkey provided that they keep their passport, international driver’s license, and the vehicle license with them all the time. Turkey drives on the right side of the road and the advanced highway network allows easy access to different corners of the land.
What kind of sockets are used in Turkey?
European two-pin sockets are widely used in Turkey, as everywhere in continental Europe.
Do I have to speak Turkish to interact with people during my visit?
English is the most spoken foreign language everywhere in Turkey. You should have no problem meeting people who can speak English and help you get around in all the big cities, shopping malls, restaurants, and holiday resorts.
Can I use my mobile phone in Turkey?
Many international GSM operators provide coverage in Turkey in addition to local GSM operators such as Turkcell, Avea, and Vodafone. You may ask your GSM operator to activate the international roaming function of your mobile phone before traveling to Turkey or obtain a new SIM card from local operators in Turkey.
What are the opening and closing times of museums in Turkey?
All of the museums in Turkey are closed on Monday and are open to visitation from 9:00 to 17:00 on the other days.
What are the opening hours of pharmacies in Turkey?
Pharmacies are open across the country every day from 09:00 to 19:00 except for Sunday. One pharmacy, however, is open 24/7 in each neighborhood by the time the others are closed.
What are the opening hours of shopping centers in Turkey?
In Turkey, shopping centers are open every day offering a variety of trademarks and services usually from 10:00 am until 22:00 pm.
What are the opening hours of banks in Turkey?
In Turkey, banks are in service of their customers from 09:00 to 17:00 on weekdays but are closed on weekends.
What is the time zone in Turkey?
The time zone in Turkey situated at the connecting point of Asia and Europe is GMT +2.
Do I need any vaccinations before going to Turkey?
There are no mandatory vaccinations before traveling to Turkey.
Turkey, situated at the crossroads of Asia and Europe, follows the Eastern European Time (EET) zone. This time zone is GMT+2, meaning it is 2 hours ahead of London (Coordinated Universal Time (GMT/UTC)), 7 hours ahead of New York, and 10 hours ahead of Los Angeles, except during the spring-to-autumn Daylight Saving Time.
Turkish Time Zones: Eastern European Time (EET)
Standard Time (November to March)
- Turkey is 2 hours ahead of GMT (GMT+2).
Daylight Saving Time (April to October)
- Turkey advances its clocks by one hour, shifting to GMT+3.
Daylight Saving Time in Turkey
- Begins: The last Sunday in March, with clocks turned ahead one hour.
- Ends: The last Sunday in October, with clocks turned back one hour.
Time Comparison
When it’s noon in Turkey, the local times in various global cities are as follows:
Location April-October November-March Istanbul & Ankara 12 noon 12 noon Paris, Rome 11 am 11 am London 10 am 10 am New York 5 am 5 am Los Angeles 2 am 2 am Hong Kong, Perth 6 pm 5 pm Sydney 8 pm 7 pm Auckland 10 pm 9 pm World Time Zone Map
A world time zone map can be highly beneficial for understanding global time differences, planning travel, or coordinating international meetings.
The most visited city in Turkey in 2024 is Istanbul. As one of the world’s top tourist destinations, Istanbul continues to attract millions of visitors each year. In the first four months of 2024 alone—January, February, March, and April—Istanbul welcomed a total of 5,244,936 foreign visitors, according to the Turkish Ministry of Culture and Tourism. This underscores the city’s enduring appeal as a cultural and historical hub.
Yes, the majority of ATMs offer English and other language options, making it easy for foreigners to navigate the transaction process.
- Visit a Store: You can purchase a SIM card from official stores of Turkcell, Avea, or Vodafone. These stores are commonly found in airports, shopping malls, and city centers.
- Provide Identification: Be prepared to show your passport or another form of ID when purchasing a SIM card.
- Choose a Plan: Select a prepaid plan that suits your needs for calls, texts, and data.
Turkey, a country rich in history and natural beauty, offers a variety of transportation options for both domestic and international travelers. Whether you’re planning to explore the bustling cities, historical sites, or serene coastal towns, Turkey’s extensive transport network can cater to all your travel needs. Here’s a detailed look at the various modes of transport available in Turkey.
Travel by Plane
Domestic Flights
Turkey’s vast size makes air travel a convenient option for covering long distances. Turkish Airlines and several other competent carriers, such as Onur Air, Atlasjet, Anadolu Jet, Pegasus Air, and Sun Express, offer frequent flights between major cities. Domestic flights are relatively inexpensive, with most fares ranging from TL89 to TL250 one-way. Major airports are well-connected, making air travel a time-efficient way to move around the country.
Major Airports and Codes
- Istanbul Airport (IST)
- Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW)
- Ankara Esenboğa Airport (ESB)
- Antalya Airport (AYT)
Travel by Bus
Modern Bus Network
Turkey boasts a robust network of modern, luxurious buses that connect cities and towns across the country. This mode of transport is particularly popular among locals. Although it might be challenging to find fare and schedule information online, it’s easy to obtain once you’re in Turkey. Bus departures are frequent, and advanced reservations are generally not necessary on most routes.
Sample Routes and Travel Times
- Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 450 km (280 miles), 6-7 hours by bus.
- Istanbul to Izmir: Approximately 480 km (300 miles), 7-8 hours by bus.
- Istanbul to Antalya: Approximately 720 km (450 miles), 10-12 hours by bus.
Travel by Car
Car Rentals
For those who enjoy the freedom of movement and are comfortable driving, renting a car is an excellent option. However, it’s essential to note that most rental cars have a manual transmission (“stick shift”), not automatic. Renting a car allows you to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations at your own pace.
Driving Tips
- Drive on the right side of the road.
- Always carry your driver’s license, international driving permit, and vehicle registration documents.
- Be aware of local traffic rules and regulations.
Travel by Train
High-Speed Trains
Turkey is rapidly expanding its high-speed train network, aiming to connect 15 cities that hold half of the country’s population. These trains offer a fast, comfortable, and affordable way to travel between major cities. Notable routes include:
- Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 4-5 hours.
- Ankara to Konya: Approximately 1.5 hours.
Conventional Trains
Conventional trains are also available and can be a more economical option. Although slower than buses, they offer more seating room and comfort.
Useful Resources
- TCDD Taşımacılık A.Ş.: The official site for Turkish State Railways, providing schedules and booking options.
Travel by Ship & Ferry
Cruise Ships
Cruise ships frequently dock at Turkish ports, including Istanbul and Kuşadası, providing easy access to popular destinations like Ephesus.
Sea of Marmara Ferryboats
Ferry services across the Sea of Marmara connect Istanbul with Yalova and Bandırma, offering a scenic and relaxing mode of travel.
Dardanelles Ferries
Ferries across the Dardanelles Strait link Europe and Asia, connecting key historical sites such as Çanakkale, Troy, and the Gallipoli battlefields.
Greek Islands—Turkey Ferries
Regular ferry services connect Greek islands with the Turkish coast. Check schedules and fares on Feribot.net.
Cyprus—Turkey Ferries
Ferries operate year-round between Girne (Kyrenia) in Northern Cyprus and Turkish ports like Taşucu/Silifke, with additional services to Alanya in the summer.
Tips for Traveling During Major Holidays
Travel can be particularly crowded during major Turkish holidays. It’s wise to plan and book your transportation in advance during these peak periods to ensure availability and avoid long waits.
Turkey, a country rich in history and natural beauty, offers a variety of transportation options for both domestic and international travelers. Whether you’re planning to explore the bustling cities, historical sites, or serene coastal towns, Turkey’s extensive transport network can cater to all your travel needs. Here’s a detailed look at the various modes of transport available in Turkey.
Travel by Plane
Domestic Flights
Turkey’s vast size makes air travel a convenient option for covering long distances. Turkish Airlines and several other competent carriers, such as Onur Air, Atlasjet, Anadolu Jet, Pegasus Air, and Sun Express, offer frequent flights between major cities. Domestic flights are relatively inexpensive, with most fares ranging from TL89 to TL250 one-way. Major airports are well-connected, making air travel a time-efficient way to move around the country.
Major Airports and Codes
- Istanbul Airport (IST)
- Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW)
- Ankara Esenboğa Airport (ESB)
- Antalya Airport (AYT)
Travel by Bus
Modern Bus Network
Turkey boasts a robust network of modern, luxurious buses that connect cities and towns across the country. This mode of transport is particularly popular among locals. Although it might be challenging to find fare and schedule information online, it’s easy to obtain once you’re in Turkey. Bus departures are frequent, and advanced reservations are generally not necessary on most routes.
Sample Routes and Travel Times
- Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 450 km (280 miles), 6-7 hours by bus.
- Istanbul to Izmir: Approximately 480 km (300 miles), 7-8 hours by bus.
- Istanbul to Antalya: Approximately 720 km (450 miles), 10-12 hours by bus.
Travel by Car
Car Rentals
For those who enjoy the freedom of movement and are comfortable driving, renting a car is an excellent option. However, it’s essential to note that most rental cars have a manual transmission (“stick shift”), not automatic. Renting a car allows you to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations at your own pace.
Driving Tips
- Drive on the right side of the road.
- Always carry your driver’s license, international driving permit, and vehicle registration documents.
- Be aware of local traffic rules and regulations.
Travel by Train
High-Speed Trains
Turkey is rapidly expanding its high-speed train network, aiming to connect 15 cities that hold half of the country’s population. These trains offer a fast, comfortable, and affordable way to travel between major cities. Notable routes include:
- Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 4-5 hours.
- Ankara to Konya: Approximately 1.5 hours.
Conventional Trains
Conventional trains are also available and can be a more economical option. Although slower than buses, they offer more seating room and comfort.
Useful Resources
- TCDD Taşımacılık A.Ş.: The official site for Turkish State Railways, providing schedules and booking options.
Travel by Ship & Ferry
Cruise Ships
Cruise ships frequently dock at Turkish ports, including Istanbul and Kuşadası, providing easy access to popular destinations like Ephesus.
Sea of Marmara Ferryboats
Ferry services across the Sea of Marmara connect Istanbul with Yalova and Bandırma, offering a scenic and relaxing mode of travel.
Dardanelles Ferries
Ferries across the Dardanelles Strait link Europe and Asia, connecting key historical sites such as Çanakkale, Troy, and the Gallipoli battlefields.
Greek Islands—Turkey Ferries
Regular ferry services connect Greek islands with the Turkish coast. Check schedules and fares on Feribot.net.
Cyprus—Turkey Ferries
Ferries operate year-round between Girne (Kyrenia) in Northern Cyprus and Turkish ports like Taşucu/Silifke, with additional services to Alanya in the summer.
Tips for Traveling During Major Holidays
Travel can be particularly crowded during major Turkish holidays. It’s wise to plan and book your transportation in advance during these peak periods to ensure availability and avoid long waits.
Discover the best of travel Turkey. Explore top tourism spots, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant cities. From ancient ruins to stunning beaches, find tips on the best destinations, hotels, flights, and tours to make your Turkish adventure unforgettable. Dive into the wonders of tourism in Turkey and plan your perfect trip today!
Top Destinations in Turkey
Explore Turkey’s top destinations, from Istanbul’s vibrant streets to Cappadocia’s unique landscapes and Antalya’s beaches.
Hatay
Hatay Province, the southernmost province of Turkey, is a region […]
Antakya, Antakya International Film Festival, Antioch, archaeological sites, baklava, Byzantine Empire, Crusaders, cuisine, cultural heritage, culture, festivals, Giresun Island, Handicrafts, Hatay, Hatay Archaeological Museum, Hatay attractions, Hatay Gastronomy Festival, Hatay kebab, Hatay travel guide, hiking, historical sites, history, hummus, Levant, Mediterranean, Mediterranean cuisine, natural beauty, nature, Nur Mountains, Orontes River, Roman Empire, Seleucid Empire, Seljuks, tourism, travel, Turkey, Turkish cuisine, visit Hatay
Hakkâri
Hakkâri: Nestled in the rugged terrain of southeastern Turkey, Hakkâri […]
adventure travel, Assyrian heritage, Cilo Mountains, Hakkâri, Hakkâri attractions, Hakkâri City, Hakkâri history, Hakkâri travel guide, historical sites, Kurdish cuisine, Kurdish culture, Kurdish festivals, Kurdish tribes, Naqshbandi order, Newroz festival, outdoor activities, Sat Mountains, Şemdinli, southeastern Turkey, traditional Kurdish food, travel enthusiasts, trekking, Turkey, Turkey travel, visit Hakkâri, Zap Valley
Trabzon
Trabzon, located on Turkey’s stunning Black Sea coast, is a […]
Akçaabat Köfte, Altındere National Park, Atatürk Mansion, Bedesten Bazaar, best time to visit, Black Sea coast, boating on Uzungöl, boutique hotels, Boztepe, budget-friendly options, Çal Cave, camping sites, culture, cycling tours, family-friendly accommodations, folk music and dance, Forum Trabzon, getting around Trabzon, Hagia Sophia, hamsi, hidden gem, hiking in the Pontic Mountains, historical sites, kuymak, local artisan shops, local festivals, local food markets, luxury hotels, Meydan Park, nature, paragliding, pide, rafting on the Fırtına River, safety tips, Sera Lake, Sumela Monastery, things to do in Trabzon, tourism, Trabzon, Trabzon attractions, Trabzon Bakırcılar Market, Trabzon Bazaar, Trabzon Castle, traditional handicrafts, travel, Turkey, Turkish Lira, Turkish tea culture, Uzungöl, Vazelon Monastery
Ordu
Ordu, also known historically as Cotyora or Kotyora, is a […]
ancient city Ordu, Ordu, Ordu archaeological sites, Ordu climate, Ordu culture, Ordu festivals, Ordu history, Ordu landscapes, Ordu local cuisine, Ordu museums, Ordu natural beauty, Ordu sports, Ordu tourism, Ordu travel guide, Ordu Turkey, travel Ordu, visit Ordu
Karabük
Nestled in Turkey’s picturesque Black Sea region, Karabük is a […]
Black Sea region Turkey, Eskipazar ancient city, Filyos River, Hadrianapolis, Karabük, Karabük attractions, Karabük climate, Karabük festivals, Karabük historical sites, Karabük museums, Karabük parks, Karabük travel guide, Kardemir Steel Works, Safranbolu UNESCO, Taurus Mountains, Turkish Black Sea cities, Turkish iron and steel industry
Zonguldak
Zonguldak, a city located on the picturesque Black Sea coast […]
Black Sea coast, Filyos Beach, Göldağı National Park, traditional crafts, travel to Zonguldak, Turkey travel, visit Zonguldak, Zonguldak, Zonguldak attractions, Zonguldak coal mines, Zonguldak culture, Zonguldak festivals, Zonguldak history, Zonguldak local cuisine
Mardin
Mardin, a city perched on the southeastern edge of Turkey, […]
ancient architecture, Arabs, Artuqid architecture, cultural festivals, culture, Deyrü'z-Zafaran Monastery, Emineddin Külliyesi, Great Mosque of Mardin, hidden gem, historical city, historical landmarks, historical sites, Kasım Pasha Medrese, Kurds, local markets, Mardin, Mardin accommodation, Mardin attractions, Mardin Bazaar, Mardin cuisine, Mardin transportation, Mesopotamia, Mor Behnam Church, old city, souvenirs, Sultan İsa Medrese, Syriac Christians, things to do in Mardin, Tigris River, tourism, traditional markets, travel, travel guide, Turkey, UNESCO
Gümüşhane
Gümüşhane, a city nestled in the rugged mountains of northeastern […]
Black Sea region, culture, Gümüşhane, Gümüşhane attractions, Gümüşhane cuisine, Gümüşhane history, Gümüşhane hotels, Gümüşhane natural beauty, Gümüşhane sightseeing, Gümüşhane transportation, Gümüşhane travel, hidden gem, historical sites, nature, things to do in Gümüşhane, tourism, travel, Turkey, visit Gümüşhane
Erzincan
Erzincan, a city with a rich historical tapestry and breathtaking […]
accommodation, best time to visit, Ergan Ski Resort, Erzincan, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, Erzincan Museum, Etli Ekmek, festivals, Girlevik Waterfalls, history, Kemaliye Houses, Munzur Mountains, natural beauty, Tercan Mama Hatun Complex, travel, Tulum cheese, Turkey, Turkish cuisine
Kırşehir
Kırşehir, historically known as Mocissus or Justinianopolis, is a captivating […]
Kırşehir, Kırşehir architecture, Kırşehir attractions, Kırşehir Central Anatolia, Kırşehir climate, Kırşehir culinary delights, Kırşehir culture, Kırşehir food, Kırşehir geography, Kırşehir historical sites, Kırşehir history, Kırşehir monuments, Kırşehir natural beauty, Kırşehir tourism, Kırşehir traditions, Kırşehir travel, Kırşehir university, travel Turkey, visit Kırşehir
Burdur
Nestled in the heart of southwestern Turkey, Burdur is a […]
ancient history, ancient ruins, Burdur, Burdur Archaeological Museum, Burdur attractions, Burdur Camel Wrestling Festival, Burdur cuisine, Burdur festivals, Burdur International Classical Music Festival, Burdur province, Burdur şiş, Byzantine era, ceviz ezmesi, cultural heritage, culture, Dündar Bey, Early Bronze Age, Grand Mosque, Grand Mosque of Burdur, Hamidids, hidden gem, historical sites, İnsuyu Cave, Kınalı tribe, Lake Burdur, Mediterranean climate, Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, natural landscapes, Oghuz Turks, Ottoman Empire, Pisidia, Polydorion, population exchange, Sagalassos, Salda Lake, Seljuq victory, southwestern Turkey, things to do in Burdur, tourism, travel, travel destination, Turkey, Turkish city, Turkish settlement
Malatya
Malatya, a large city in the Eastern Anatolia region of […]
ancient city Malatya, Malatya, Malatya archaeological sites, Malatya climate, Malatya culture, Malatya education, Malatya festivals, Malatya history, Malatya landscapes, Malatya local cuisine, Malatya museums, Malatya natural beauty, Malatya tourism, Malatya transport, Malatya travel guide, Malatya Turkey, Ottoman Malatya, travel Malatya, visit Malatya