Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Find answers to the most common questions about traveling to Turkey, booking trips, and using VisitTurkey.in. Our comprehensive FAQs page is designed to provide you with all the information you need for a smooth and enjoyable travel experience.
Turkey, situated at the crossroads of Asia and Europe, follows the Eastern European Time (EET) zone. This time zone is GMT+2, meaning it is 2 hours ahead of London (Coordinated Universal Time (GMT/UTC)), 7 hours ahead of New York, and 10 hours ahead of Los Angeles, except during the spring-to-autumn Daylight Saving Time.
Turkish Time Zones: Eastern European Time (EET)
Standard Time (November to March)
- Turkey is 2 hours ahead of GMT (GMT+2).
Daylight Saving Time (April to October)
- Turkey advances its clocks by one hour, shifting to GMT+3.
Daylight Saving Time in Turkey
- Begins: The last Sunday in March, with clocks turned ahead one hour.
- Ends: The last Sunday in October, with clocks turned back one hour.
Time Comparison
When it’s noon in Turkey, the local times in various global cities are as follows:
Location April-October November-March Istanbul & Ankara 12 noon 12 noon Paris, Rome 11 am 11 am London 10 am 10 am New York 5 am 5 am Los Angeles 2 am 2 am Hong Kong, Perth 6 pm 5 pm Sydney 8 pm 7 pm Auckland 10 pm 9 pm World Time Zone Map
A world time zone map can be highly beneficial for understanding global time differences, planning travel, or coordinating international meetings.
When traveling to Turkey, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the local currency to ensure a smooth and hassle-free experience. Here is a comprehensive guide to the Turkish Lira and tips on handling money during your stay.
The Turkish Lira: Overview
Official Currency
The official currency of the Republic of Turkey is the Turkish Lira, abbreviated as TL. The Turkish Lira is divided into subunits called kuruÅŸ.
Currency Denominations
- Paper Currency: Comes in 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 TL notes.
- Metal Currency: Available in 5, 10, 25, and 50 kuruÅŸ coins, and 1 Lira coins.
Design Features
- Front Face: Images of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founding father of the Turkish Republic, adorn the front face of all money notes.
- Back Side: The reverse side of the notes features prominent names and places from Turkish culture.
Exchanging Currency
Conversion
Currencies of foreign countries can be converted into Turkish Lira at exchange offices and banks. The daily exchange rate is determined by the Turkish Central Bank.
Widely Accepted Currencies
Apart from Turkish Lira, strong currencies such as the U.S. Dollar and Euro are widely accepted by large shopping centers, hotels, and restaurants. However, it is advisable to carry some Turkish Lira with you at all times for your convenience, especially in smaller towns and rural areas.
Tips for Handling Money in Turkey
- Carry Turkish Lira: Always have some Turkish Lira on hand for small purchases and in areas where foreign currencies are not accepted.
- ATMs and Credit Cards: ATMs are widely available and allow withdrawals in Turkish Lira. Credit and debit cards are accepted in most places, but having cash can be handy.
- Exchange Rates: Check the current exchange rates and compare options at different exchange offices and banks to get the best rate.
Visitors can withdraw money in Turkish Lira (TRY) as well as Euros (EUR) and U.S. Dollars (USD) from many ATMs across Turkey. However, Turkish Lira is the most commonly dispensed currency.
Antalya is located on the Mediterranean Sea. This coastal city is situated along the Turkish Riviera, known for its stunning beaches and crystal-clear waters, making it a popular destination for tourists seeking sun, sea, and cultural experiences.
Turkey, a country rich in history and natural beauty, offers a variety of transportation options for both domestic and international travelers. Whether you’re planning to explore the bustling cities, historical sites, or serene coastal towns, Turkey’s extensive transport network can cater to all your travel needs. Here’s a detailed look at the various modes of transport available in Turkey.
Travel by Plane
Domestic Flights
Turkey’s vast size makes air travel a convenient option for covering long distances. Turkish Airlines and several other competent carriers, such as Onur Air, Atlasjet, Anadolu Jet, Pegasus Air, and Sun Express, offer frequent flights between major cities. Domestic flights are relatively inexpensive, with most fares ranging from TL89 to TL250 one-way. Major airports are well-connected, making air travel a time-efficient way to move around the country.
Major Airports and Codes
- Istanbul Airport (IST)
- Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW)
- Ankara EsenboÄŸa Airport (ESB)
- Antalya Airport (AYT)
Travel by Bus
Modern Bus Network
Turkey boasts a robust network of modern, luxurious buses that connect cities and towns across the country. This mode of transport is particularly popular among locals. Although it might be challenging to find fare and schedule information online, it’s easy to obtain once you’re in Turkey. Bus departures are frequent, and advanced reservations are generally not necessary on most routes.
Sample Routes and Travel Times
- Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 450 km (280 miles), 6-7 hours by bus.
- Istanbul to Izmir: Approximately 480 km (300 miles), 7-8 hours by bus.
- Istanbul to Antalya: Approximately 720 km (450 miles), 10-12 hours by bus.
Travel by Car
Car Rentals
For those who enjoy the freedom of movement and are comfortable driving, renting a car is an excellent option. However, it’s essential to note that most rental cars have a manual transmission (“stick shift”), not automatic. Renting a car allows you to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations at your own pace.
Driving Tips
- Drive on the right side of the road.
- Always carry your driver’s license, international driving permit, and vehicle registration documents.
- Be aware of local traffic rules and regulations.
Travel by Train
High-Speed Trains
Turkey is rapidly expanding its high-speed train network, aiming to connect 15 cities that hold half of the country’s population. These trains offer a fast, comfortable, and affordable way to travel between major cities. Notable routes include:
- Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 4-5 hours.
- Ankara to Konya: Approximately 1.5 hours.
Conventional Trains
Conventional trains are also available and can be a more economical option. Although slower than buses, they offer more seating room and comfort.
Useful Resources
- TCDD Taşımacılık A.Ş.: The official site for Turkish State Railways, providing schedules and booking options.
Travel by Ship & Ferry
Cruise Ships
Cruise ships frequently dock at Turkish ports, including Istanbul and Kuşadası, providing easy access to popular destinations like Ephesus.
Sea of Marmara Ferryboats
Ferry services across the Sea of Marmara connect Istanbul with Yalova and Bandırma, offering a scenic and relaxing mode of travel.
Dardanelles Ferries
Ferries across the Dardanelles Strait link Europe and Asia, connecting key historical sites such as Çanakkale, Troy, and the Gallipoli battlefields.
Greek Islands—Turkey Ferries
Regular ferry services connect Greek islands with the Turkish coast. Check schedules and fares on Feribot.net.
Cyprus—Turkey Ferries
Ferries operate year-round between Girne (Kyrenia) in Northern Cyprus and Turkish ports like TaÅŸucu/Silifke, with additional services to Alanya in the summer.
Tips for Traveling During Major Holidays
Travel can be particularly crowded during major Turkish holidays. It’s wise to plan and book your transportation in advance during these peak periods to ensure availability and avoid long waits.
Turkey, a country rich in history and natural beauty, offers a variety of transportation options for both domestic and international travelers. Whether you’re planning to explore the bustling cities, historical sites, or serene coastal towns, Turkey’s extensive transport network can cater to all your travel needs. Here’s a detailed look at the various modes of transport available in Turkey.
Travel by Plane
Domestic Flights
Turkey’s vast size makes air travel a convenient option for covering long distances. Turkish Airlines and several other competent carriers, such as Onur Air, Atlasjet, Anadolu Jet, Pegasus Air, and Sun Express, offer frequent flights between major cities. Domestic flights are relatively inexpensive, with most fares ranging from TL89 to TL250 one-way. Major airports are well-connected, making air travel a time-efficient way to move around the country.
Major Airports and Codes
- Istanbul Airport (IST)
- Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW)
- Ankara EsenboÄŸa Airport (ESB)
- Antalya Airport (AYT)
Travel by Bus
Modern Bus Network
Turkey boasts a robust network of modern, luxurious buses that connect cities and towns across the country. This mode of transport is particularly popular among locals. Although it might be challenging to find fare and schedule information online, it’s easy to obtain once you’re in Turkey. Bus departures are frequent, and advanced reservations are generally not necessary on most routes.
Sample Routes and Travel Times
- Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 450 km (280 miles), 6-7 hours by bus.
- Istanbul to Izmir: Approximately 480 km (300 miles), 7-8 hours by bus.
- Istanbul to Antalya: Approximately 720 km (450 miles), 10-12 hours by bus.
Travel by Car
Car Rentals
For those who enjoy the freedom of movement and are comfortable driving, renting a car is an excellent option. However, it’s essential to note that most rental cars have a manual transmission (“stick shift”), not automatic. Renting a car allows you to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations at your own pace.
Driving Tips
- Drive on the right side of the road.
- Always carry your driver’s license, international driving permit, and vehicle registration documents.
- Be aware of local traffic rules and regulations.
Travel by Train
High-Speed Trains
Turkey is rapidly expanding its high-speed train network, aiming to connect 15 cities that hold half of the country’s population. These trains offer a fast, comfortable, and affordable way to travel between major cities. Notable routes include:
- Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 4-5 hours.
- Ankara to Konya: Approximately 1.5 hours.
Conventional Trains
Conventional trains are also available and can be a more economical option. Although slower than buses, they offer more seating room and comfort.
Useful Resources
- TCDD Taşımacılık A.Ş.: The official site for Turkish State Railways, providing schedules and booking options.
Travel by Ship & Ferry
Cruise Ships
Cruise ships frequently dock at Turkish ports, including Istanbul and Kuşadası, providing easy access to popular destinations like Ephesus.
Sea of Marmara Ferryboats
Ferry services across the Sea of Marmara connect Istanbul with Yalova and Bandırma, offering a scenic and relaxing mode of travel.
Dardanelles Ferries
Ferries across the Dardanelles Strait link Europe and Asia, connecting key historical sites such as Çanakkale, Troy, and the Gallipoli battlefields.
Greek Islands—Turkey Ferries
Regular ferry services connect Greek islands with the Turkish coast. Check schedules and fares on Feribot.net.
Cyprus—Turkey Ferries
Ferries operate year-round between Girne (Kyrenia) in Northern Cyprus and Turkish ports like TaÅŸucu/Silifke, with additional services to Alanya in the summer.
Tips for Traveling During Major Holidays
Travel can be particularly crowded during major Turkish holidays. It’s wise to plan and book your transportation in advance during these peak periods to ensure availability and avoid long waits.
Yes, there may be daily withdrawal limits imposed by both your home bank and the ATM operator. It’s a good idea to check these limits in advance.
The popular local GSM operators in Turkey are Turkcell, Avea, and Vodafone.
When traveling to Turkey, it’s important to be aware of the country’s strict laws regarding drugs and controlled substances. Turkey has a zero-tolerance policy towards the possession, use, and trafficking of illegal drugs, and the penalties for violating these laws can be severe, including long prison sentences.
However, there are certain legal drugs that tourists can possess and use in Turkey, provided they follow the appropriate guidelines. Here’s what you need to know:
1. Prescription Medications
- Allowed Medications: Tourists are allowed to bring prescription medications into Turkey, but only if they are for personal use. The medications must be prescribed by a doctor and should be accompanied by a valid prescription. It is advisable to carry the prescription or a doctor’s note, ideally translated into Turkish, to avoid any issues at customs.
- Controlled Substances: Some prescription medications that are considered controlled substances (such as those containing codeine, strong painkillers, or certain psychiatric medications) require special permission to bring into Turkey. It is important to check with the Turkish embassy or consulate in your home country before traveling to ensure compliance with local regulations.
2. Over-the-Counter (OTC) Medications
- Availability: Over-the-counter medications, such as pain relievers (e.g., ibuprofen, paracetamol), cold and flu remedies, and antihistamines, are widely available in pharmacies across Turkey. Tourists can purchase these medications without a prescription.
- Restrictions: While most OTC medications are legal, it is important to be cautious about bringing large quantities into the country. Carrying more than a personal use amount could raise suspicions and may require explanation.
3. Herbal Remedies and Supplements
- Herbal Products: Many herbal remedies and dietary supplements are available and legal in Turkey. These include products like herbal teas, vitamins, and natural supplements. However, tourists should ensure that any herbal products they bring into the country do not contain ingredients that are classified as controlled substances in Turkey.
4. Prohibited Substances
- Illegal Drugs: All forms of recreational drugs, including marijuana, cocaine, heroin, and ecstasy, are illegal in Turkey. Possession, use, or trafficking of these substances is a serious criminal offense, and penalties can include heavy fines, imprisonment, and deportation.
- Unprescribed Medications: Possessing medications without a prescription, especially those that are controlled substances, can also lead to legal trouble. Tourists should never attempt to bring or buy prescription drugs in Turkey without a valid prescription.
5. Medical Cannabis
- Not Legal: Medical cannabis is not legal in Turkey. Tourists who use medical cannabis in their home countries should be aware that bringing it into Turkey, even with a prescription, is illegal and can result in severe penalties.
Key Takeaways for Tourists
- Always carry prescription medications in their original packaging, along with a valid prescription.
- Be cautious about bringing large quantities of any medication or supplement into Turkey.
- Avoid any involvement with illegal drugs, as Turkey has strict drug laws with harsh penalties.
- If in doubt, consult with the Turkish embassy or consulate before your trip to ensure you comply with all regulations.
Understanding and adhering to Turkey’s drug laws will help ensure a safe and trouble-free visit. For more detailed information about traveling to Turkey, visit the Travel Guide of Türkiye.
The ideal currency to bring to Turkey is the Turkish lira, as it’s the local currency. US dollars are also widely accepted and easily exchanged at banks and currency exchange offices. However, the most cost-effective way to pay in Turkey is by using a multi-currency travel debit card, which can help you avoid the fees associated with converting cash.
Discover the best of travel Turkey. Explore top tourism spots, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant cities. From ancient ruins to stunning beaches, find tips on the best destinations, hotels, flights, and tours to make your Turkish adventure unforgettable. Dive into the wonders of tourism in Turkey and plan your perfect trip today!
Top Destinations in Turkey
Explore Turkey’s top destinations, from Istanbul’s vibrant streets to Cappadocia’s unique landscapes and Antalya’s beaches.
Bursa
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Aksaray
Aksaray, a city with a rich cultural heritage and breathtaking [...]
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Edirne
Edirne, a city steeped in history and culture, is one [...]
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Erzurum
Erzurum, often called the gateway to Eastern Turkey, is a [...]
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Düzce
Nestled in the lush landscape of northwestern Turkey, Düzce is [...]
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Şanlıurfa
Åžanlıurfa, often referred to as the “City of Prophets,” is [...]
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Istanbul
Istanbul, the city where East meets West, is a mesmerizing [...]
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Hatay
Hatay Province, the southernmost province of Turkey, is a region [...]
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TekirdaÄŸ
TekirdaÄŸ, a city located on the north coast of the [...]
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Burdur
Nestled in the heart of southwestern Turkey, Burdur is a [...]
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UÅŸak
Welcome to UÅŸak, a captivating city nestled in the heart [...]
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Adana
If you’re looking for a destination that combines rich history, [...]
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