Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Find answers to the most common questions about traveling to Turkey, booking trips, and using VisitTurkey.in. Our comprehensive FAQs page is designed to provide you with all the information you need for a smooth and enjoyable travel experience.

  • If you’re planning to explore Turkey by car, here’s what you need to know about driving with a foreign driver’s license:

    Requirements for Driving in Turkey

    Foreigners can drive in Turkey under the following conditions:

    1. Valid Driver’s License:
      • You can use your foreign driver’s license in Turkey. However, it’s recommended to carry an international driver’s license (International Driving Permit – IDP) in addition to your home country license.
    2. Documentation:
      • Always carry your passport, international driver’s license (IDP), and the vehicle’s registration documents (vehicle license) while driving.

    Driving Rules and Regulations

    • Drive on the Right: In Turkey, driving is on the right side of the road.
    • Speed Limits: Pay attention to speed limits, which are clearly posted. The general speed limits are:
      • Urban areas: 50 km/h (31 mph)
      • Rural roads: 90 km/h (56 mph)
      • Highways: 120 km/h (75 mph)
    • Seat Belts: Wearing seat belts is mandatory for all passengers.
    • Mobile Phones: Using a mobile phone while driving is prohibited unless you have a hands-free system.
    • Alcohol Limit: The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%.

    Road Conditions and Driving Experience

    • Highway Network: Turkey boasts an advanced highway network, facilitating easy access to various parts of the country. The roads are generally well-maintained and signposted.
    • Toll Roads: Some highways and bridges have tolls. Make sure to have a toll payment method, such as the HGS sticker or OGS device, which can be purchased from post offices and certain banks.
    • City Driving: Driving in cities like Istanbul and Ankara can be challenging due to heavy traffic. Be prepared for congestion, especially during rush hours.
    • Rural Areas: Rural roads can be narrow and winding, so exercise caution and be mindful of local driving habits.

    Renting a Car

    If you plan to rent a car in Turkey, ensure you have the following:

    • Driver’s License and IDP: A valid driver’s license and an International Driving Permit (if required).
    • Credit Card: A major credit card for the rental deposit.
    • Insurance: Check the rental agreement for insurance coverage, and consider additional coverage for peace of mind.

    Emergency Numbers

    • Emergency Services: 112
    • Police: 155
    • Gendarmerie: 156
    • Road Assistance: 154 (for highway assistance)

  • Antalya is located on the Mediterranean Sea. This coastal city is situated along the Turkish Riviera, known for its stunning beaches and crystal-clear waters, making it a popular destination for tourists seeking sun, sea, and cultural experiences.

  • Turkey, a country rich in history and natural beauty, offers a variety of transportation options for both domestic and international travelers. Whether you’re planning to explore the bustling cities, historical sites, or serene coastal towns, Turkey’s extensive transport network can cater to all your travel needs. Here’s a detailed look at the various modes of transport available in Turkey.

    Travel by Plane

    Domestic Flights

    Turkey’s vast size makes air travel a convenient option for covering long distances. Turkish Airlines and several other competent carriers, such as Onur Air, Atlasjet, Anadolu Jet, Pegasus Air, and Sun Express, offer frequent flights between major cities. Domestic flights are relatively inexpensive, with most fares ranging from TL89 to TL250 one-way. Major airports are well-connected, making air travel a time-efficient way to move around the country.

    Major Airports and Codes

    • Istanbul Airport (IST)
    • Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW)
    • Ankara Esenboğa Airport (ESB)
    • Antalya Airport (AYT)

    Travel by Bus

    Modern Bus Network

    Turkey boasts a robust network of modern, luxurious buses that connect cities and towns across the country. This mode of transport is particularly popular among locals. Although it might be challenging to find fare and schedule information online, it’s easy to obtain once you’re in Turkey. Bus departures are frequent, and advanced reservations are generally not necessary on most routes.

    Sample Routes and Travel Times

    • Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 450 km (280 miles), 6-7 hours by bus.
    • Istanbul to Izmir: Approximately 480 km (300 miles), 7-8 hours by bus.
    • Istanbul to Antalya: Approximately 720 km (450 miles), 10-12 hours by bus.

    Travel by Car

    Car Rentals

    For those who enjoy the freedom of movement and are comfortable driving, renting a car is an excellent option. However, it’s essential to note that most rental cars have a manual transmission (“stick shift”), not automatic. Renting a car allows you to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations at your own pace.

    Driving Tips

    • Drive on the right side of the road.
    • Always carry your driver’s license, international driving permit, and vehicle registration documents.
    • Be aware of local traffic rules and regulations.

    Travel by Train

    High-Speed Trains

    Turkey is rapidly expanding its high-speed train network, aiming to connect 15 cities that hold half of the country’s population. These trains offer a fast, comfortable, and affordable way to travel between major cities. Notable routes include:

    • Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 4-5 hours.
    • Ankara to Konya: Approximately 1.5 hours.

    Conventional Trains

    Conventional trains are also available and can be a more economical option. Although slower than buses, they offer more seating room and comfort.

    Useful Resources

    Travel by Ship & Ferry

    Cruise Ships

    Cruise ships frequently dock at Turkish ports, including Istanbul and Kuşadası, providing easy access to popular destinations like Ephesus.

    Sea of Marmara Ferryboats

    Ferry services across the Sea of Marmara connect Istanbul with Yalova and Bandırma, offering a scenic and relaxing mode of travel.

    Dardanelles Ferries

    Ferries across the Dardanelles Strait link Europe and Asia, connecting key historical sites such as Çanakkale, Troy, and the Gallipoli battlefields.

    Greek Islands—Turkey Ferries

    Regular ferry services connect Greek islands with the Turkish coast. Check schedules and fares on Feribot.net.

    Cyprus—Turkey Ferries

    Ferries operate year-round between Girne (Kyrenia) in Northern Cyprus and Turkish ports like Taşucu/Silifke, with additional services to Alanya in the summer.

    Tips for Traveling During Major Holidays

    Travel can be particularly crowded during major Turkish holidays. It’s wise to plan and book your transportation in advance during these peak periods to ensure availability and avoid long waits.

    Turkey, a country rich in history and natural beauty, offers a variety of transportation options for both domestic and international travelers. Whether you’re planning to explore the bustling cities, historical sites, or serene coastal towns, Turkey’s extensive transport network can cater to all your travel needs. Here’s a detailed look at the various modes of transport available in Turkey.

    Travel by Plane

    Domestic Flights

    Turkey’s vast size makes air travel a convenient option for covering long distances. Turkish Airlines and several other competent carriers, such as Onur Air, Atlasjet, Anadolu Jet, Pegasus Air, and Sun Express, offer frequent flights between major cities. Domestic flights are relatively inexpensive, with most fares ranging from TL89 to TL250 one-way. Major airports are well-connected, making air travel a time-efficient way to move around the country.

    Major Airports and Codes

    • Istanbul Airport (IST)
    • Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW)
    • Ankara Esenboğa Airport (ESB)
    • Antalya Airport (AYT)

    Travel by Bus

    Modern Bus Network

    Turkey boasts a robust network of modern, luxurious buses that connect cities and towns across the country. This mode of transport is particularly popular among locals. Although it might be challenging to find fare and schedule information online, it’s easy to obtain once you’re in Turkey. Bus departures are frequent, and advanced reservations are generally not necessary on most routes.

    Sample Routes and Travel Times

    • Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 450 km (280 miles), 6-7 hours by bus.
    • Istanbul to Izmir: Approximately 480 km (300 miles), 7-8 hours by bus.
    • Istanbul to Antalya: Approximately 720 km (450 miles), 10-12 hours by bus.

    Travel by Car

    Car Rentals

    For those who enjoy the freedom of movement and are comfortable driving, renting a car is an excellent option. However, it’s essential to note that most rental cars have a manual transmission (“stick shift”), not automatic. Renting a car allows you to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations at your own pace.

    Driving Tips

    • Drive on the right side of the road.
    • Always carry your driver’s license, international driving permit, and vehicle registration documents.
    • Be aware of local traffic rules and regulations.

    Travel by Train

    High-Speed Trains

    Turkey is rapidly expanding its high-speed train network, aiming to connect 15 cities that hold half of the country’s population. These trains offer a fast, comfortable, and affordable way to travel between major cities. Notable routes include:

    • Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 4-5 hours.
    • Ankara to Konya: Approximately 1.5 hours.

    Conventional Trains

    Conventional trains are also available and can be a more economical option. Although slower than buses, they offer more seating room and comfort.

    Useful Resources

    Travel by Ship & Ferry

    Cruise Ships

    Cruise ships frequently dock at Turkish ports, including Istanbul and Kuşadası, providing easy access to popular destinations like Ephesus.

    Sea of Marmara Ferryboats

    Ferry services across the Sea of Marmara connect Istanbul with Yalova and Bandırma, offering a scenic and relaxing mode of travel.

    Dardanelles Ferries

    Ferries across the Dardanelles Strait link Europe and Asia, connecting key historical sites such as Çanakkale, Troy, and the Gallipoli battlefields.

    Greek Islands—Turkey Ferries

    Regular ferry services connect Greek islands with the Turkish coast. Check schedules and fares on Feribot.net.

    Cyprus—Turkey Ferries

    Ferries operate year-round between Girne (Kyrenia) in Northern Cyprus and Turkish ports like Taşucu/Silifke, with additional services to Alanya in the summer.

    Tips for Traveling During Major Holidays

    Travel can be particularly crowded during major Turkish holidays. It’s wise to plan and book your transportation in advance during these peak periods to ensure availability and avoid long waits.

    • Cost Savings: Avoid high international roaming fees by using local rates.
    • Local Number: Having a local Turkish phone number can be convenient for making reservations and contacting local services.
    • Better Coverage: Local SIM cards often provide better network coverage and data speeds within Turkey.

  • Travel Tips help maximize your time and money spent in Europe and beyond. Topics include packing, planning, safety, tourist scams, transportation, money, sleeping, and much more. Here are some practical travel tips to help you make the most of your trip to Turkey.

    Essential Travel Tips

    Always Carry Your ID and Passport

    Tourists should carry their ID and passport with them at all times for their own safety. This ensures you can identify yourself if needed and helps in case of emergencies.

    Keep Some Turkish Lira

    Even if a small amount of cash, it is advisable to keep some Turkish Lira with you. While credit cards are widely accepted, having cash on hand is useful for small purchases or in areas where cards are not accepted.

    Use Travel Guides and Maps

    Printed or digital travel guides and maps informing about the location you are visiting will help you get around and save valuable time so that you can focus on things worth seeing and doing.

    Obtain a Museum Pass

    Visitors who are planning to join culture tours in Istanbul, or Turkey in general, will be granted faster and cheaper admission to museums if they obtain a Museum Pass.

    Use Online Check-In for Flights

    Travelers who anticipate possible traffic congestion can use the online check-in system before arriving at the airport to avoid running the risk of missing their flight.

    Take Advantage of Tax-Free Shopping

    Tourists may benefit from tax-free shopping in Turkey by applying at the tax refund offices at the airports with their purchase receipts.

    Purchase Prepaid SIM Cards

    Tourists in Turkey may prefer to purchase prepaid SIM cards from the stores of local GSM operators to make cheap local and international calls and avoid any connection problems.

    Wear Comfortable Clothes and Shoes

    Wearing comfortable clothes and sports shoes will make you feel more comfortable if you are planning to participate in cultural tours during your stay in Turkey.

    Use Public Transportation

    Obtaining a public transportation card and making use of public transportation facilities is more practical and cheaper if you intend to spend your holiday in one of Turkey’s metropolitan areas.

    Keep a Turkish Dictionary

    It is advisable to keep a Turkish dictionary with you at all times. Finding people who speak foreign languages may not be possible at all times.

    Rely on Local Hospitality

    Turkish people are well known for their hospitality and friendliness. If you need help, you may ask the people around you; they will not turn you down.

  • Visitors can withdraw money in Turkish Lira (TRY) as well as Euros (EUR) and U.S. Dollars (USD) from many ATMs across Turkey. However, Turkish Lira is the most commonly dispensed currency.

  • Yes, there may be daily withdrawal limits imposed by both your home bank and the ATM operator. It’s a good idea to check these limits in advance.

  • In the heart of Istanbul’s vibrant Şişli district lies Nişantaşı, a neighborhood synonymous with luxury and sophistication. Known for its upscale boutiques, refined atmosphere, and cosmopolitan vibe, Nişantaşı stands out as one of the most prestigious and expensive areas in Istanbul. It attracts the city’s wealthiest residents, discerning shoppers, and cultural enthusiasts, making it a prime destination for those seeking an elevated lifestyle.

  • When traveling to Turkey, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the local currency to ensure a smooth and hassle-free experience. Here is a comprehensive guide to the Turkish Lira and tips on handling money during your stay.

    The Turkish Lira: Overview

    Official Currency

    The official currency of the Republic of Turkey is the Turkish Lira, abbreviated as TL. The Turkish Lira is divided into subunits called kuruş.

    Currency Denominations

    • Paper Currency: Comes in 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 TL notes.
    • Metal Currency: Available in 5, 10, 25, and 50 kuruş coins, and 1 Lira coins.

    Design Features

    • Front Face: Images of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founding father of the Turkish Republic, adorn the front face of all money notes.
    • Back Side: The reverse side of the notes features prominent names and places from Turkish culture.

    Exchanging Currency

    Conversion

    Currencies of foreign countries can be converted into Turkish Lira at exchange offices and banks. The daily exchange rate is determined by the Turkish Central Bank.

    Widely Accepted Currencies

    Apart from Turkish Lira, strong currencies such as the U.S. Dollar and Euro are widely accepted by large shopping centers, hotels, and restaurants. However, it is advisable to carry some Turkish Lira with you at all times for your convenience, especially in smaller towns and rural areas.

    Tips for Handling Money in Turkey

    • Carry Turkish Lira: Always have some Turkish Lira on hand for small purchases and in areas where foreign currencies are not accepted.
    • ATMs and Credit Cards: ATMs are widely available and allow withdrawals in Turkish Lira. Credit and debit cards are accepted in most places, but having cash can be handy.
    • Exchange Rates: Check the current exchange rates and compare options at different exchange offices and banks to get the best rate.

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Top Destinations in Turkey

Explore Turkey’s top destinations, from Istanbul’s vibrant streets to Cappadocia’s unique landscapes and Antalya’s beaches.

A picturesque view of Bilecik, Turkey featuring restored Turkish houses with traditional architecture, the Karasu River flowing through the city, and lush green hills in the background.

Bilecik

Bilecik: Nestled in northwestern Anatolia, Turkey, Bilecik is a city [...]

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A scenic view of Çankırı, Turkey featuring the Ilgaz Mountain in the background with lush green forests, traditional Turkish houses with red-tiled roofs, and the Çankırı Museum.

Çankırı

Çankırı, a city rich in history and culture, is located [...]

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Panoramic view of Kırşehir, Turkey showcasing historical and modern architecture, including Ahi Evran Mosque.

Kırşehir

Kırşehir, historically known as Mocissus or Justinianopolis, is a captivating [...]

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Scenic view of Osmaniye, Turkey with lush greenery, the Nur Mountains, and historical sites.

Osmaniye

Osmaniye, a city situated on the eastern edge of the [...]

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A panoramic view of Bursa, Turkey, showcasing its blend of ancient and modern architecture. The image features the Great Mosque (Ulu Cami), the Green Mosque and Green Tomb, and the bustling Koza Han market. In the background, the lush green slopes of Uludağ National Park can be seen, along with the modern cityscape of Bursa. The foreground shows vibrant bazaars with locals and tourists. The sky is clear with a beautiful sunset casting a warm glow over the entire scene.

Bursa

Bursa, Turkey, is a city steeped in history, culture, and [...]

Botanical Garden, Bursa, Bursa attractions, Bursa City Museum, Bursa International Festival, Bursa Yenişehir Airport, Bursa’s thermal baths, Cantık, Çekirge district, cultural heritage, culture, Cumalıkızık Village, first capital of the Ottoman Empire, Great Mosque, Green Mosque, Green Tomb, hidden gem, historical landmarks, historical sites, İskender Kebab, İznik, Kemalpaşa dessert, Koza Han, Mudanya, Muradiye Complex, nature lovers, Ottoman heritage, Ottoman-era architecture, outdoor activities, thermal baths, thermal springs, things to do in Bursa, tourism, travel, Turkey, Turkish cuisine, Ulu Cami, Uludağ, Uludağ National Park, vibrant cultural scene

A realistic view of Afyonkarahisar, showing the Afyonkarahisar Castle atop a rocky hill, surrounded by traditional Ottoman-style houses with red-tiled roofs. The scene includes green trees, a clear blue sky, and people walking in the streets with cafes featuring outdoor seating.

Afyonkarahisar

Afyonkarahisar, often simply called Afyon, is a captivating city nestled [...]

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A picturesque view of Bitlis, Turkey, featuring a historic medieval castle on a steep hill, surrounded by traditional stone houses with flat roofs and narrow winding streets.

Bitlis

Bitlis, a city nestled in the heart of southeastern Turkey, [...]

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A picturesque view of Ardahan, Turkey featuring Lake Çıldır with its frozen surface in winter, Yalnızçam Mountains in the background, and Ardahan Fortress on a hill.

Ardahan

Ardahan, a picturesque city in northeastern Turkey, lies near the [...]

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A picturesque scene of Isparta, Turkey, showcasing its iconic rose gardens in full bloom with vibrant pink and red roses, the historical Kutlu Bey Mosque in the background, and the beautiful Lake Eğirdir nearby.

Isparta

Isparta, a charming city nestled in western Turkey, is renowned [...]

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Scenic view of Samsun, Turkey with the bustling port, Atatürk Monument, and the Black Sea coastline.

Samsun

Samsun, historically known as Sampsounta and Amisos, is a vibrant [...]

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A picturesque view of Elazığ, Turkey, showcasing the historical Harput Castle on a hill overlooking the city, with the Keban Dam reservoir in the background. The scene includes a mix of traditional and modern architecture, lush greenery, and a clear blue sky.

Elazığ

Nestled in the Eastern Anatolia region of Turkey, Elazığ is [...]

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Scenic view of Iğdır, Turkey featuring Mount Ararat in the background, traditional architecture, and lush agricultural fields.

Iğdır

Iğdır: Nestled in the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey, Iğdır [...]

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Historic Cities of Turkey

Stratonikeia

Zeugma

Myra

Telmessos

Simena

Hierapolis

Göbekli Tepe, Şanlıurfa

Aspendos

Smyrna

Lotape

Patara

Telmissos