Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Find answers to the most common questions about traveling to Turkey, booking trips, and using VisitTurkey.in. Our comprehensive FAQs page is designed to provide you with all the information you need for a smooth and enjoyable travel experience.
The popular local GSM operators in Turkey are Turkcell, Avea, and Vodafone.
Turkey, a country rich in history and natural beauty, offers a variety of transportation options for both domestic and international travelers. Whether you’re planning to explore the bustling cities, historical sites, or serene coastal towns, Turkey’s extensive transport network can cater to all your travel needs. Here’s a detailed look at the various modes of transport available in Turkey.
Travel by Plane
Domestic Flights
Turkey’s vast size makes air travel a convenient option for covering long distances. Turkish Airlines and several other competent carriers, such as Onur Air, Atlasjet, Anadolu Jet, Pegasus Air, and Sun Express, offer frequent flights between major cities. Domestic flights are relatively inexpensive, with most fares ranging from TL89 to TL250 one-way. Major airports are well-connected, making air travel a time-efficient way to move around the country.
Major Airports and Codes
- Istanbul Airport (IST)
- Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW)
- Ankara EsenboÄŸa Airport (ESB)
- Antalya Airport (AYT)
Travel by Bus
Modern Bus Network
Turkey boasts a robust network of modern, luxurious buses that connect cities and towns across the country. This mode of transport is particularly popular among locals. Although it might be challenging to find fare and schedule information online, it’s easy to obtain once you’re in Turkey. Bus departures are frequent, and advanced reservations are generally not necessary on most routes.
Sample Routes and Travel Times
- Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 450 km (280 miles), 6-7 hours by bus.
- Istanbul to Izmir: Approximately 480 km (300 miles), 7-8 hours by bus.
- Istanbul to Antalya: Approximately 720 km (450 miles), 10-12 hours by bus.
Travel by Car
Car Rentals
For those who enjoy the freedom of movement and are comfortable driving, renting a car is an excellent option. However, it’s essential to note that most rental cars have a manual transmission (“stick shift”), not automatic. Renting a car allows you to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations at your own pace.
Driving Tips
- Drive on the right side of the road.
- Always carry your driver’s license, international driving permit, and vehicle registration documents.
- Be aware of local traffic rules and regulations.
Travel by Train
High-Speed Trains
Turkey is rapidly expanding its high-speed train network, aiming to connect 15 cities that hold half of the country’s population. These trains offer a fast, comfortable, and affordable way to travel between major cities. Notable routes include:
- Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 4-5 hours.
- Ankara to Konya: Approximately 1.5 hours.
Conventional Trains
Conventional trains are also available and can be a more economical option. Although slower than buses, they offer more seating room and comfort.
Useful Resources
- TCDD Taşımacılık A.Ş.: The official site for Turkish State Railways, providing schedules and booking options.
Travel by Ship & Ferry
Cruise Ships
Cruise ships frequently dock at Turkish ports, including Istanbul and Kuşadası, providing easy access to popular destinations like Ephesus.
Sea of Marmara Ferryboats
Ferry services across the Sea of Marmara connect Istanbul with Yalova and Bandırma, offering a scenic and relaxing mode of travel.
Dardanelles Ferries
Ferries across the Dardanelles Strait link Europe and Asia, connecting key historical sites such as Çanakkale, Troy, and the Gallipoli battlefields.
Greek Islands—Turkey Ferries
Regular ferry services connect Greek islands with the Turkish coast. Check schedules and fares on Feribot.net.
Cyprus—Turkey Ferries
Ferries operate year-round between Girne (Kyrenia) in Northern Cyprus and Turkish ports like TaÅŸucu/Silifke, with additional services to Alanya in the summer.
Tips for Traveling During Major Holidays
Travel can be particularly crowded during major Turkish holidays. It’s wise to plan and book your transportation in advance during these peak periods to ensure availability and avoid long waits.
Turkey, a country rich in history and natural beauty, offers a variety of transportation options for both domestic and international travelers. Whether you’re planning to explore the bustling cities, historical sites, or serene coastal towns, Turkey’s extensive transport network can cater to all your travel needs. Here’s a detailed look at the various modes of transport available in Turkey.
Travel by Plane
Domestic Flights
Turkey’s vast size makes air travel a convenient option for covering long distances. Turkish Airlines and several other competent carriers, such as Onur Air, Atlasjet, Anadolu Jet, Pegasus Air, and Sun Express, offer frequent flights between major cities. Domestic flights are relatively inexpensive, with most fares ranging from TL89 to TL250 one-way. Major airports are well-connected, making air travel a time-efficient way to move around the country.
Major Airports and Codes
- Istanbul Airport (IST)
- Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW)
- Ankara EsenboÄŸa Airport (ESB)
- Antalya Airport (AYT)
Travel by Bus
Modern Bus Network
Turkey boasts a robust network of modern, luxurious buses that connect cities and towns across the country. This mode of transport is particularly popular among locals. Although it might be challenging to find fare and schedule information online, it’s easy to obtain once you’re in Turkey. Bus departures are frequent, and advanced reservations are generally not necessary on most routes.
Sample Routes and Travel Times
- Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 450 km (280 miles), 6-7 hours by bus.
- Istanbul to Izmir: Approximately 480 km (300 miles), 7-8 hours by bus.
- Istanbul to Antalya: Approximately 720 km (450 miles), 10-12 hours by bus.
Travel by Car
Car Rentals
For those who enjoy the freedom of movement and are comfortable driving, renting a car is an excellent option. However, it’s essential to note that most rental cars have a manual transmission (“stick shift”), not automatic. Renting a car allows you to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations at your own pace.
Driving Tips
- Drive on the right side of the road.
- Always carry your driver’s license, international driving permit, and vehicle registration documents.
- Be aware of local traffic rules and regulations.
Travel by Train
High-Speed Trains
Turkey is rapidly expanding its high-speed train network, aiming to connect 15 cities that hold half of the country’s population. These trains offer a fast, comfortable, and affordable way to travel between major cities. Notable routes include:
- Istanbul to Ankara: Approximately 4-5 hours.
- Ankara to Konya: Approximately 1.5 hours.
Conventional Trains
Conventional trains are also available and can be a more economical option. Although slower than buses, they offer more seating room and comfort.
Useful Resources
- TCDD Taşımacılık A.Ş.: The official site for Turkish State Railways, providing schedules and booking options.
Travel by Ship & Ferry
Cruise Ships
Cruise ships frequently dock at Turkish ports, including Istanbul and Kuşadası, providing easy access to popular destinations like Ephesus.
Sea of Marmara Ferryboats
Ferry services across the Sea of Marmara connect Istanbul with Yalova and Bandırma, offering a scenic and relaxing mode of travel.
Dardanelles Ferries
Ferries across the Dardanelles Strait link Europe and Asia, connecting key historical sites such as Çanakkale, Troy, and the Gallipoli battlefields.
Greek Islands—Turkey Ferries
Regular ferry services connect Greek islands with the Turkish coast. Check schedules and fares on Feribot.net.
Cyprus—Turkey Ferries
Ferries operate year-round between Girne (Kyrenia) in Northern Cyprus and Turkish ports like TaÅŸucu/Silifke, with additional services to Alanya in the summer.
Tips for Traveling During Major Holidays
Travel can be particularly crowded during major Turkish holidays. It’s wise to plan and book your transportation in advance during these peak periods to ensure availability and avoid long waits.
The journey from Dalaman Airport (DLM) to Marmaris typically takes about 1 to 1.5 hours by car or taxi, covering a distance of approximately 95 kilometers (59 miles). If you opt for a shuttle service or bus, the travel time might be slightly longer, usually around 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on traffic conditions and the specific route taken.
Turkey has long been known as a budget-friendly destination, attracting travelers with its rich history, stunning landscapes, and affordable prices. However, like any country, Turkey’s cost of living and travel expenses can fluctuate due to various factors such as inflation, currency exchange rates, and economic conditions. As of 2024, Turkey remains relatively affordable for most travelers, but there are some nuances to consider.
1. Currency Exchange Rates
- Turkish Lira (TRY): The Turkish Lira has experienced significant volatility in recent years. In 2024, the exchange rate remains favorable for tourists coming from countries with stronger currencies like the Euro, US Dollar, or British Pound. This makes Turkey an attractive destination where your money can stretch further, especially compared to Western Europe.
2. Accommodation Costs
- Affordable Options: Turkey continues to offer a wide range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses to luxurious hotels and resorts. Prices can vary significantly depending on the location and time of year, but in general, travelers can still find affordable lodging, particularly in smaller cities and rural areas.
- City vs. Rural: Major tourist cities like Istanbul, Antalya, and Cappadocia may have seen some price increases, especially in prime tourist areas. However, rural destinations and less touristy cities often remain much cheaper.
3. Food and Dining
- Street Food and Local Restaurants: Turkey is famous for its delicious and affordable street food, such as döner kebabs, börek, and simit. Eating at local restaurants (lokantas) is also very budget-friendly, with meals often costing a fraction of what you’d pay in Western countries.
- Dining in Tourist Areas: While prices in tourist hotspots can be higher, they are still generally lower than in many European destinations. Dining in less touristy neighborhoods will provide a more authentic experience at a lower cost.
4. Transportation
- Public Transportation: Turkey’s public transportation system, including buses, trams, and metros, remains very affordable. Domestic flights are also relatively cheap, especially with low-cost carriers offering competitive prices.
- Car Rentals and Taxis: Car rentals can be a cost-effective option for exploring the country, particularly for groups. Taxis are more expensive but still cheaper than in many Western countries, especially if you use local apps or ride-sharing services.
5. Shopping and Souvenirs
- Local Markets: Shopping in Turkey, especially in local markets and bazaars, can still be a bargain. Handmade crafts, textiles, and spices are popular items that are reasonably priced.
- High-End Stores: High-end and international brands can be more expensive, particularly in upscale areas of cities like Istanbul. However, these prices are often still competitive compared to those in Western Europe or North America.
6. Tourist Attractions
- Historical Sites and Museums: Entrance fees to Turkey’s many historical sites and museums are generally modest, though there have been some increases in recent years. However, they still offer excellent value for the cultural and historical experience they provide.
- Guided Tours: Organized tours can vary in price, but there are many affordable options available, particularly for group tours or off-season travel.
Conclusion: Is Turkey Still Cheap in 2024?
Turkey remains a relatively cheap destination for travelers in 2024, especially for those who are savvy about where and how they spend their money. While prices have risen in some areas, particularly in major tourist cities, the overall cost of travel, food, and accommodation is still lower than in many other countries. By exploring less touristy areas, eating at local restaurants, and taking advantage of public transportation, travelers can enjoy a rich and diverse experience in Turkey without breaking the bank.
For more travel tips and updated information on costs, be sure to check out the Travel Guide of Türkiye.
When traveling to Turkey, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the local currency to ensure a smooth and hassle-free experience. Here is a comprehensive guide to the Turkish Lira and tips on handling money during your stay.
The Turkish Lira: Overview
Official Currency
The official currency of the Republic of Turkey is the Turkish Lira, abbreviated as TL. The Turkish Lira is divided into subunits called kuruÅŸ.
Currency Denominations
- Paper Currency: Comes in 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 TL notes.
- Metal Currency: Available in 5, 10, 25, and 50 kuruÅŸ coins, and 1 Lira coins.
Design Features
- Front Face: Images of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founding father of the Turkish Republic, adorn the front face of all money notes.
- Back Side: The reverse side of the notes features prominent names and places from Turkish culture.
Exchanging Currency
Conversion
Currencies of foreign countries can be converted into Turkish Lira at exchange offices and banks. The daily exchange rate is determined by the Turkish Central Bank.
Widely Accepted Currencies
Apart from Turkish Lira, strong currencies such as the U.S. Dollar and Euro are widely accepted by large shopping centers, hotels, and restaurants. However, it is advisable to carry some Turkish Lira with you at all times for your convenience, especially in smaller towns and rural areas.
Tips for Handling Money in Turkey
- Carry Turkish Lira: Always have some Turkish Lira on hand for small purchases and in areas where foreign currencies are not accepted.
- ATMs and Credit Cards: ATMs are widely available and allow withdrawals in Turkish Lira. Credit and debit cards are accepted in most places, but having cash can be handy.
- Exchange Rates: Check the current exchange rates and compare options at different exchange offices and banks to get the best rate.
Can I withdraw money from ATMs?
Visitors may withdraw money in Turkish Lira as well as Euro and U.S. Dollar with their debit cards from ATMs in Turkey. The majority of ATMs offer English language or other language options for the convenience of foreigners.
Can I use my credit cards for shopping?
Visitors may use their credit cards and debit cards for all kinds of purchases. It is advisable, however, to carry some cash with you in case you take trips away from the city center or travel to smaller towns or villages.
What is the local currency in Turkey?
Turkish Lira is the local currency of the Republic of Turkey. Visitors can exchange their cash money for Turkish Lira at exchange offices and banks.
Can I drive in Turkey with my driver’s license?
Foreigners may drive in Turkey provided that they keep their passport, international driver’s license, and the vehicle license with them all the time. Turkey drives on the right side of the road and the advanced highway network allows easy access to different corners of the land.
What kind of sockets are used in Turkey?
European two-pin sockets are widely used in Turkey, as everywhere in continental Europe.
Do I have to speak Turkish to interact with people during my visit?
English is the most spoken foreign language everywhere in Turkey. You should have no problem meeting people who can speak English and help you get around in all the big cities, shopping malls, restaurants, and holiday resorts.
Can I use my mobile phone in Turkey?
Many international GSM operators provide coverage in Turkey in addition to local GSM operators such as Turkcell, Avea, and Vodafone. You may ask your GSM operator to activate the international roaming function of your mobile phone before traveling to Turkey or obtain a new SIM card from local operators in Turkey.
What are the opening and closing times of museums in Turkey?
All of the museums in Turkey are closed on Monday and are open to visitation from 9:00 to 17:00 on the other days.
What are the opening hours of pharmacies in Turkey?
Pharmacies are open across the country every day from 09:00 to 19:00 except for Sunday. One pharmacy, however, is open 24/7 in each neighborhood by the time the others are closed.
What are the opening hours of shopping centers in Turkey?
In Turkey, shopping centers are open every day offering a variety of trademarks and services usually from 10:00 am until 22:00 pm.
What are the opening hours of banks in Turkey?
In Turkey, banks are in service of their customers from 09:00 to 17:00 on weekdays but are closed on weekends.
What is the time zone in Turkey?
The time zone in Turkey situated at the connecting point of Asia and Europe is GMT +2.
Do I need any vaccinations before going to Turkey?
There are no mandatory vaccinations before traveling to Turkey.
- Visit a Store: You can purchase a SIM card from official stores of Turkcell, Avea, or Vodafone. These stores are commonly found in airports, shopping malls, and city centers.
- Provide Identification: Be prepared to show your passport or another form of ID when purchasing a SIM card.
- Choose a Plan: Select a prepaid plan that suits your needs for calls, texts, and data.
Yes, the majority of ATMs offer English and other language options, making it easy for foreigners to navigate the transaction process.
- Insert your debit or credit card into the ATM. Most ATMs in Turkey accept international cards such as Visa, MasterCard, and Cirrus.
- Choose your preferred language for the transaction. English is widely available.
- Enter your personal identification number (PIN) as prompted.
- Select the type of transaction you wish to perform. For withdrawing cash, choose the ‘Withdrawal’ option.
- Choose the currency (TRY, EUR, or USD) and enter the amount you wish to withdraw.
- Confirm the transaction and collect your cash, receipt, and card from the machine.
Discover the best of travel Turkey. Explore top tourism spots, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant cities. From ancient ruins to stunning beaches, find tips on the best destinations, hotels, flights, and tours to make your Turkish adventure unforgettable. Dive into the wonders of tourism in Turkey and plan your perfect trip today!
Top Destinations in Turkey
Explore Turkey’s top destinations, from Istanbul’s vibrant streets to Cappadocia’s unique landscapes and Antalya’s beaches.
Tokat
Tokat, a city nestled in the mid-Black Sea region of [...]
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NevÅŸehir
NevÅŸehir, a captivating city in central Turkey, serves as the [...]
ATV tours, Avanos pottery shops, best time to visit, boutique hotels, budget-friendly options, campsites, Cappadocia, Cappadocia Art and Craft Center, Cappadocia hot air balloon rides, carpet weaving workshops, cave dwellings, culture, cycling tours, Derinkuyu Underground City, Dolma, family-friendly accommodations, getting around Nevşehir, Göreme Market, Göreme Open-Air Museum, gözleme, hidden gem, hiking and trekking, historical sites, horseback riding, hot air balloons, Ihlara Valley, Kaymakli Underground City, local boutiques, local food markets, Love Valley, luxury cave hotels, Mantı, Nevşehir, Nevşehir attractions, paragliding, Pasabag, Pigeon Valley, Red Valley, safety tips, Testi Kebab, things to do in Nevşehir, tourism, traditional pottery in Avanos, travel, Turkey, Turkish delight shops, Turkish Lira, Turkish Night shows, Uchisar Castle, Whirling Dervishes ceremony, Zelve Valley
Elazığ
Nestled in the Eastern Anatolia region of Turkey, Elazığ is [...]
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Konya
Konya, Turkey, often referred to as the “City of Whirling [...]
Alaeddin Hill, Alaeddin Mosque, Anatolian cuisine, ancient traditions, architectural masterpieces, Bedesten, best time to visit, Byzantine period, City of Whirling Dervishes, culture, Etli Ekmek, Fırın Kebab, hidden gem, high-speed trains, historical sites, Höşmerim, Iconium, Ince Minaret Medrese, Jalaluddin Rumi, Karatay Medrese, Konya, Konya Airport, Konya Archaeological Museum, Konya attractions, Konya Ethnographic Museum, luxury hotels, Meke Crater Lake, Meram Vineyards, Mevlana Museum, modern attractions, Roman Empire, Rumi, Seb-i Arus festival, Seljuk architecture, Seljuk Sultanate of Rum, Silk Road, things to do in Konya, tourism, travel, Turkey, whirling dervish ceremony, Whirling Dervishes, Zafer Bazaar
Tunceli
Tunceli, a city with a rich historical and cultural heritage, [...]
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Van
Nestled on the eastern shore of Lake Van, the city [...]
Akdamar Island, Armenian Kingdom of Vaspurakan, culture, Eastern Turkey, hidden gem, historical sites, Hoşap Castle, Kurdish culture, Lake Van, Muradiye Waterfall, nature, things to do in Van, tourism, travel, travel to Van, Turkey, Turkish cuisine, Urartu Kingdom, Van, Van accommodations, Van attractions, Van Castle, Van festivals, Van history, Van Kahvaltısı, Van Museum, Van tourism
Mersin
Mersin, a bustling port city on Turkey’s Mediterranean coast, is [...]
Adana ÅžakirpaÅŸa Airport, beaches, CiÄŸer kebap, culture, day trips, Forum Mersin, Heaven and Hell Sinkholes, hidden gem, historical sites, local bazaars, Mamure Castle, Mediterranean coast, Mersin, Mersin Archaeological Museum, Mersin attractions, Mersin HiltonSA, Mersin International Music Festival, Mersin Marina, Mersin State Opera and Ballet, Soli/Pompeipolis, Tantuni, Tarsus, things to do in Mersin, tourism, travel, Turkey, Yumuktepe Mound
Erzincan
Erzincan, a city with a rich historical tapestry and breathtaking [...]
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Ordu
Ordu, also known historically as Cotyora or Kotyora, is a [...]
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Antalya
Antalya, the jewel of the Turkish Riviera, is a mesmerizing [...]
Antalya, Antalya Aquarium, Antalya attractions, Antalya Bazaar, Antalya Film Festival, Antalya Museum, Antalya nightlife, beaches, cuisine, culture, Düden Waterfalls, Hadrian's Gate, historical sites, Jewel of the Turkish Riviera, Kaleiçi, Konyaaltı Beach, Köprülü Canyon National Park, Lara Beach, Marina District, Mediterranean coast, Mount Tahtalı, Olympos Beach, Perge, piyaz, şiş kebab, tourism, travel, Turkey, Turkish Hammam, Turkish Riviera
Edirne
Edirne, a city steeped in history and culture, is one [...]
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UÅŸak
Welcome to UÅŸak, a captivating city nestled in the heart [...]
UÅŸak agricultural production, UÅŸak attractions, UÅŸak carpets, UÅŸak climate, UÅŸak cultural sites, UÅŸak economic history, UÅŸak geographical features, UÅŸak historical significance, UÅŸak history, UÅŸak industrial heritage, UÅŸak museums, UÅŸak natural beauty, UÅŸak tourism, UÅŸak travel, UÅŸak twin cities
